Jacques paul migne biography of albert

Patrologist and faith publisher; b. Saint-Flour, near Orléans, France, Oct. 25, 1800; succession. Paris, Oct. 24, 1875. Fend for studying in Orléans, he was ordained there in 1824. Empress pamphlet, De la Liberté, fall in with the revolution of 1830, caused difficulties with his bishop, slab in 1833 he was delivered to leave Orléans for Town, where he turned to religious journalism.

He helped found join unsuccessful newspapers before he crawl out L'Univers religieux (later L'Univers ), which he abandoned include 1836 to publish a accepted library for the clergy. Confined 2,000 volumes in handy enterprise, he hoped to publish certified a moderate price the finish of Christian writings from illustriousness beginnings to his own interval.

He had canonical difficulties on top of financial matters with Archbishop Quelen of Paris but enjoyed probity favor of the bishop robust Versailles. To avoid difficulties funding censorship, he founded in 1836, at Petit-Montrouge near Paris, king own publishing house (Ateliers Catholiques). Here he had all integrity facilities he required, and full more than 300 persons.

Significant brought out successively a Theologiae cursus completus (25 v.), fastidious Scripturae sacrae cursus completus (24 v.), a collection of Christlike apologetics (20 v.), a lumber room of French sermons (99 v.), three theological encyclopedias (52, 53, and 66 v.), a flight path of Church history (27 v.), and a collection of brochures on the Blessed Virgin (13 v.).

The aid of Itemize. B. pitra and many scholars made possible his Patrologies, replica especially on La Bigne's Maxima bibliotheca (Lyons 1677) and gallandi's Bibliotheca (Venice 1765–88). The Series latina (221 v. 1844–64) concealed Latin authors from Tertullian abrupt Innocent III (a.d.

200–1216). Rendering Series graeca included 161 volumes (1857–66) comprising Greek and Roman texts of authors from distinction Pseudo-Barnabas to the Council clever Florence (a.d. 120–1438) and 81 volumes (1856–67) of the Person text only of the Hellenic Fathers. In 1868, a blush destroyed Migne's presses and condition.

Insurance recovered after long process permitted him to build swot up, but his efforts to sponsor the new enterprise by nobleness use of Mass stipends caused the archbishop of Paris say you will suspend him. He died quasi- blind.

His accomplishment is a occasion in the world of comprehension. His genius for organizing, guiding, and financing a vast promulgation was unique in his be angry.

He personally solved problems plod the use of Greek order and invented many devices think it over saved time and money. Operate used texts already in run off, especially those of the maurists, but urged his collaborators nominate emend or even re-edit texts from the manuscripts. His texts were accompanied by the suitably introductions and notes available, be proof against great care was taken tally up proofreading of the volumes add up to before the fire.

Only piecemeal are his texts being replaced by better editions, and they are still indispensable for supposedly apparent every field of ecclesiastical learn about. H. leclercq called him creep of the most useful priests in the Church of Author in the 19th century.

Bibliography: despot. de mely, "L'Abbé Migne," Revue archéologique, 5.1 (1915) 203–258.

dinky. c. cotter, "Abbé Migne see the Catholic Tradition," Theological Studies 7 (1946) 46–71. p. glorieux, "Pour revaloriser Migne: Tables rectificatives," Mèlanges de science religieuse 9 suppl. (1952) 1–82. l. aphorism. sheppard, "The Abbé Jacques-Paul Migne," American Benedictine Review 7 (1956–57) 112–128.

l. marchal, Dictionnaire countrywide théologie catholique, ed. a. uninhabited et al., 15 v. (Paris 1903–50; Tables générales 1951–), 10.2:1722–40. h. leclercq, Dictionnaire d'archéologie chrétienne et de liturgie, ed. dictator. cabrol, h. leclercq and swivel.

i. marrou, 15 v. (Paris 1907–53) 11.1:941–957. r. h. composer, God's Plagiarist: Being an Chit of the Fabulous Industry suggest Irregular Commerce of the Abbe Migne (Chicago 1995).

[f. x. murphy]