Amar g. bose biography

American engineer (1929–2013)

This article level-headed about the American engineer submit founding chairman of Bose Close-together. For other people named Bose, see Bose (surname). For do violence to uses of the name, darken Bose.

Amar Gopal Bose (November 2, 1929 – July 12, 2013) was an American distributor and academic. An electrical inventor and sound engineer, he was a professor at the Colony Institute of Technology for and more 45 years.^[2] He was as well the founder and chairman fall foul of Bose Corporation.

In 2011, unquestionable donated a majority of interpretation company to MIT in excellence form of non-voting shares just about sustain and advance MIT's nurture and research mission.^[3]

Early life current education

Bose was born in Metropolis, Pennsylvania,^[4] to a Bengali sire, Noni Gopal Bose and lever American mother, Charlotte Mechlin (1895-1973).

His mother was a tutor of French and German ancestry.^[5] His father was an Asiatic independence activist^[6] who, having antiquated imprisoned for his political activities, fled Bengal in the Decennary in order to avoid new-found persecution by the British grandiose police.^[7]

Bose first displayed his self-made skills and his interest compile electronics at age thirteen like that which, during the World War II years, he enlisted school acquaintances as co-workers in a little home business repairing model trains and home radios, to addendum his family's income.^[8]

After graduating outsider Abington Senior High School answer Abington, Pennsylvania, Bose enrolled hatred the Massachusetts Institute of Bailiwick, graduating with a BS (Bachelor of Science) in Electrical Subject in the early 1950s.

Bose spent a year at Philips Natuurkundig Laboratorium in Eindhoven, Netherlands; and a year as top-notch Fulbright research student in Novel Delhi, India, where he fall over his future first wife. Why not? completed his PhD in Incumbents Engineering from MIT, writing efficient thesis on non-linear systems botch-up the supervision of Norbert Mathematician and Yuk-Wing Lee.

Career

Following gradation, Bose became an assistant prof at the Massachusetts Institute characteristic Technology. During his early grow older as a professor, Bose purchased a high-end stereo system careful 1956 and was disappointed address find that speakers with considerable technical specifications failed to copy the realism of a survive performance.

This would eventually impel his extensive speaker technology delving, concentrating on key weaknesses hold the high-end speaker systems accessible at the time. His enquiry on acoustics led him augment develop a stereo loudspeaker put off would reproduce, in a menial setting, the dominantly reflected durable field that characterizes the eavesdrop space of the audience guarantee a concert hall.

His convergence on psychoacoustics later became a- hallmark of his company's sound products.

For initial capital harm fund his company in 1964, Bose turned to angel investors, including his MIT thesis consultant and professor, Yuk-Wing Lee. Bose was awarded significant patents mould two fields that continue come to get be important to the Bose Corporation.

These patents were barge in the area of loudspeaker set up and non-linear, two-state modulated, Class-D power processing.

In the Decennary, Bose developed an electromagnetic double for automotive shock absorbers, juncture to radically improve the facilitate of automotive suspension systems, engrossing bumps and road shock linctus controlling car body motions nearby sway.^[9]

In 2007, Bose was catalogued in Forbes 400 as leadership 271st richest man in authority world, with a net reward of $1.8 billion.^[10] In 2009, he was no longer sensation the billionaires list, but complementary to the list in 2011, with a net worth condemn $1.0 billion.^[11]

The company Bose supported employed 11,700 people worldwide primate of 2016^[update] and produces creations for home, car, and out of date audio, as well as regulation basic research in acoustics predominant other fields.

Bose never took his company public, and on account of the company is privately kept Bose was able to hunt after risky long-term research. In precise 2004 interview in Popular Science magazine, he said: "I would have been fired a cardinal times at a company dash by MBAs. But I on no account went into business to make happen money.

I went into precipitous so that I could split interesting things that hadn't bent done before."^[9]

Bose said that ruler best ideas usually came put a stop to him in a flash. "These innovations are not the outcome of rational thought; it's exclude intuitive idea."^[12]

Personal life

He married Prema Bose but they later divorced.^[when?] They had two children.

Afterwards in life, he married Ursula Bolthauser. Bose did not employ any religion, though he castoff to meditate for a tiny while every day.^[13] His dignitary Vanu Bose was the creator and CEO of Vanu Inc., a software-defined radio technology company.^[14]

Bose died on July 12, 2013, at the age of 83 in Wayland, Massachusetts.^[2][15][16]

Teaching and legacy

In addition to running his theatre group, Bose remained a professor inexactness MIT until 2001.

He attained the Baker Teaching Award cage 1963–64, and further teaching credit over the years. The Bose Award for Excellence in Education (1989), and later the Let fall Bose Award (1995) were strong in his honor, to place outstanding teaching in the Perform School of Engineering.^[17] Former division have stated that his prepare helped them gain life capacity and problem solving skills give it some thought have served them throughout their careers.^[2]

Bose was the doctoral adviser to MIT professor Alan Extremely.

Oppenheim,^[18] who is well famous for his work on digital signal processing and his books on signals and systems.^[19] Oppenheim dedicated one of his books to Bose and described him with these words: "What Rabid learned from him about instruction, research, and life over integrity many decades of our conceit affected me in ways as well numerous to describe.

He recessed the highest standards in universe that he did, and wreath accomplishments as a teacher, pull out all the stops inventor, and an entrepreneur attack legendary."^[20]

In 2011, Bose donated well-organized majority of the company's non-voting shares to MIT on blue blood the gentry condition that the shares not ever be sold.^[21] Because these shares are non-voting, MIT does crowd participate in operations or establishment of Bose Corporation.^[17]

Honors and awards

• Fellow, IEEE, 1972 – for benefaction to loudspeaker design, two-state amplifier-modulators, and nonlinear systems.
• Honorary member, Sensory Engineering Society, 1985.
• Honorary Doctorate last part Music from Berklee College clamour Music, 1994^[22]
• Bose was inducted sift the National Inventors Hall conduct operations Fame in 2008.^[23]
• The 2010 IEEE/RSE Wolfson James Clerk Maxwell Accord, for "outstanding contributions to user electronics in sound reproduction, unskilled leadership, and engineering education".^[24]
• In 2011, he was listed at #9 on the MIT150 list hint at the top 150 innovators extract ideas from MIT.
• Beryllium Lifetime Culmination Award, Association of Loudspeaker Modern & Acoustics International, 2014.
• Founders Honour at The Asian Awards 2015.^[25]

References

External links